Nurmi Ex.16 truncated — Ranked Robin: unmoved, still B¶
Generated from bv2163_74j6vv_ranked_robin.yaml — do not edit by hand. Regenerate: python STARVote_LH_tabulation_engine/tools_adam/scripts/build_yaml_pages.py.
Method: Ranked Robin (RCV-RR / Copeland) · 1 seat · Expected winner: B
▶ Live on BetterVoting: vote · results ↗ (election 74j6vv · test BV2163).
Scenario¶
Race 3 of 3 in the RCV-IRV truncation pair, part 2 of 2 (BV2163, bvid 74j6vv; BV-confirmed). Source: Dan S. Felsenthal (2010), Appendix A6, Example 16, due to Nurmi (1999: 63) — see bv2163_74j6vv_irv.yaml for the setup. The same rankings with the 17 truncated ballots (only D ranked; the unranked candidates count as tied-last, Equal Support among themselves): B still wins every head-to-head (A 53–33 among voters with a preference, C 62–24, D 86–17) — the Condorcet winner, elected with full ballots and with truncated ones. Pairwise counting gives these 17 voters no truncation incentive; the elimination order (the IRV race) is what their truncation exploits. Live results: https://bettervoting.com/74j6vv/results
Ballots¶
Each row is one voter's ranking, most-preferred first (N: prefix = N identical ballots).
33:A>B>C>D
29:B>A>C>D
24:C>B>A>D
17:D
What the engine says¶
The count, step by step — the rounds and how the winner is reached:
--- Ranked Robin (RCV-RR / Copeland) Method (single winner) ---
Tabulating 103 ballots (ranked ballots).
Ballots:
33 × A > B > C > D
29 × B > A > C > D
24 × C > B > A > D
17 × D
Round-Robin — every pair, head-to-head (For – Against):
B beats A 53 – 33
A beats C 62 – 24
A beats D 86 – 17
B beats C 62 – 24
B beats D 86 – 17
C beats D 86 – 17
--- Pairwise (Round-Robin) Matrix ---
Head-to-head / pairwise comparison — the Ranked Robin tally
Legend: For - Equal Support - Against (row vs column)
| A | B | C | D |
----------------------------------------------------------------
A > | --- |33 - 17 - 53 |62 - 17 - 24 |86 - 0 - 17 |
B > | 53 - 17 - 33 | --- |62 - 17 - 24 |86 - 0 - 17 |
C > | 24 - 17 - 62 |24 - 17 - 62 | --- |86 - 0 - 17 |
D > | 17 - 0 - 86 |17 - 0 - 86 |17 - 0 - 86 | --- |
Win–loss record — Copeland score = wins + ½·ties (highest score wins; ties broken by total margin, then lot order):
# Candidate W–L–T Copeland Margin Beats
1 B 3–0–0 3 +127 A, C, D
2 A 2–1–0 2 +87 C, D
3 C 1–2–0 1 -7 D
4 D 0–3–0 0 -207 —
Winner — Ranked Robin (RCV-RR): B
beats every opponent head-to-head — the Condorcet winner.
Full audit — preference matrix, Condorcet, and score distribution¶
--- Smith Set (the generalized Condorcet winner) ---
The smallest group whose every member beats every candidate outside it —
the honest answer to "who is even in contention?".
Smith set (1 of 4): B
Outside (3): A, C, D
One member ⇒ B is the Condorcet winner, beating every rival head-to-head.
Ranked Robin (RCV-RR) winner B is INSIDE the Smith set. ✓
Guaranteed: Ranked Robin (Copeland) is Smith-efficient — every member of
the set outscores every outsider, so the top of the win–loss table is
always inside the set, however the tie among them is then broken.
More: 07_Concepts/topics/smith_set.md
Everything in one file: the _tabulated mirror (regenerated on every run; every analysis forced on).
Run it yourself:
python STARVote_LH_tabulation_engine/starvote_larry_hastings.py method_comparisons/felsenthal_paradoxes/cases/bv2163_74j6vv_ranked_robin.yaml
See also¶
More cases in this set: bv2144_mxfmhm_plurality · bv2144_mxfmhm_star · bv2145_6fj2kg_irv · bv2145_6fj2kg_ranked_robin · bv2145_6fj2kg_star · bv2146_krk2px_irv · bv2146_krk2px_ranked_robin · bv2146_krk2px_star · bv2147_9gdrqg_irv · bv2147_9gdrqg_star · bv2148_h87k6v_irv · bv2148_h87k6v_star · bv2149_byk9v2_irv · bv2149_byk9v2_star · bv2150_dxg8pb_irv · bv2150_dxg8pb_ranked_robin · bv2150_dxg8pb_star · bv2151_97hbpw_irv · bv2151_97hbpw_ranked_robin · bv2151_97hbpw_star · bv2152_r6ctvy_approval · bv2152_r6ctvy_ranked_robin · bv2153_pcttmr_approval · bv2153_pcttmr_irv · bv2153_pcttmr_ranked_robin · bv2154_wq6yv7_approval · bv2154_wq6yv7_irv · bv2154_wq6yv7_ranked_robin · bv2160_r6qc8h_plurality · bv2160_r6qc8h_star · bv2161_q3h4fk_plurality · bv2161_q3h4fk_star · bv2162_4htk44_irv · bv2162_4htk44_ranked_robin · bv2162_4htk44_star · bv2163_74j6vv_irv · bv2163_74j6vv_star · bv2164_xbqq8t_plurality · bv2164_xbqq8t_ranked_robin · bv2164_xbqq8t_star · bv2165_9vxcj7_plurality · bv2165_9vxcj7_star · bv2166_b7b8dv_plurality · bv2166_b7b8dv_star · bv2167_f3dxq9_plurality · bv2167_f3dxq9_star · coombs_ex18_monotonicity · coombs_ex20_amalgamated · coombs_ex20_district1 · coombs_ex20_district2 · coombs_ex21_twin_after · coombs_ex21_twin_before · coombs_ex22_scc · felsenthal_ex6_pareto_approval · felsenthal_ex6_ranked_robin · minimax_ex30_noshow_after · minimax_ex30_noshow_before · minimax_ex31_truncation · minimax_ex32_amalgamated · minimax_ex32_district2 · minimax_ex33_scc · succ_elim_ex10_amalgamated · succ_elim_ex10_district1 · succ_elim_ex10_district2 · succ_elim_ex11_twin_after · succ_elim_ex11_twin_before · succ_elim_ex12_sincere · succ_elim_ex12_truncated · succ_elim_ex9_noshow · succ_elim_ex9_pareto