Felsenthal Ex.7 — IRV: the majority favorite wins round one¶
Generated from bv2153_pcttmr_irv.yaml — do not edit by hand. Regenerate: python STARVote_LH_tabulation_engine/tools_adam/scripts/build_yaml_pages.py.
Method: RCV-IRV (Instant Runoff) · 1 seat · Expected winner: Amos
▶ Live on BetterVoting: vote · results ↗ (election pcttmr · test BV2153).
Scenario¶
Race 2 of 3 in the Absolute-Majority-paradox election (BV2153, bvid pcttmr; BV-confirmed). Source: Dan S. Felsenthal (2010), Appendix A3, Example 7 — see bv2153_pcttmr_approval.yaml for the setup. The same 100 voters' full rankings under instant runoff: Amos holds 51 first choices — an absolute majority — and wins in the first round. The contrast with the approval race (Bella, 100 approvals) is the whole point: a top-two approval cutoff erases the majority's first-vs-second distinction. Live results: https://bettervoting.com/pcttmr/results
Ballots¶
Each row is one voter's ranking, most-preferred first (N: prefix = N identical ballots).
51:Amos>Bella>Chad
48:Bella>Chad>Amos
1:Chad>Bella>Amos
What the engine says¶
The count, step by step — the rounds and how the winner is reached:
--- RCV / Instant-Runoff Voting (single winner) ---
Felsenthal Ex.7 — IRV: the majority favorite wins round one
Tabulating 100 ballots (ranked ballots).
FINAL RESULT
Candidate Votes Status
----------- ------- --------
Amos 51 Elected
Bella 48 Rejected
Chad 1 Rejected
Winner(s) — RCV / Instant-Runoff Voting (single winner)
Amos
Full audit — preference matrix, Condorcet, and score distribution¶
--- Smith Set (the generalized Condorcet winner) ---
The smallest group whose every member beats every candidate outside it —
the honest answer to "who is even in contention?".
Smith set (1 of 3): Amos
Outside (2): Bella, Chad
One member ⇒ Amos is the Condorcet winner, beating every rival head-to-head.
RCV-IRV winner Amos is INSIDE the Smith set. ✓
Not guaranteed — RCV-IRV is not Smith-efficient — but it holds here.
More: 07_Concepts/topics/smith_set.md
Everything in one file: the _tabulated mirror (regenerated on every run; every analysis forced on).
Run it yourself:
python STARVote_LH_tabulation_engine/starvote_larry_hastings.py method_comparisons/felsenthal_paradoxes/cases/bv2153_pcttmr_irv.yaml
See also¶
More cases in this set: bv2144_mxfmhm_plurality · bv2144_mxfmhm_star · bv2145_6fj2kg_irv · bv2145_6fj2kg_ranked_robin · bv2145_6fj2kg_star · bv2146_krk2px_irv · bv2146_krk2px_ranked_robin · bv2146_krk2px_star · bv2147_9gdrqg_irv · bv2147_9gdrqg_star · bv2148_h87k6v_irv · bv2148_h87k6v_star · bv2149_byk9v2_irv · bv2149_byk9v2_star · bv2150_dxg8pb_irv · bv2150_dxg8pb_ranked_robin · bv2150_dxg8pb_star · bv2151_97hbpw_irv · bv2151_97hbpw_ranked_robin · bv2151_97hbpw_star · bv2152_r6ctvy_approval · bv2152_r6ctvy_ranked_robin · bv2153_pcttmr_approval · bv2153_pcttmr_ranked_robin · bv2154_wq6yv7_approval · bv2154_wq6yv7_irv · bv2154_wq6yv7_ranked_robin · bv2160_r6qc8h_plurality · bv2160_r6qc8h_star · bv2161_q3h4fk_plurality · bv2161_q3h4fk_star · bv2162_4htk44_irv · bv2162_4htk44_ranked_robin · bv2162_4htk44_star · bv2163_74j6vv_irv · bv2163_74j6vv_ranked_robin · bv2163_74j6vv_star · bv2164_xbqq8t_plurality · bv2164_xbqq8t_ranked_robin · bv2164_xbqq8t_star · bv2165_9vxcj7_plurality · bv2165_9vxcj7_star · bv2166_b7b8dv_plurality · bv2166_b7b8dv_star · bv2167_f3dxq9_plurality · bv2167_f3dxq9_star · coombs_ex18_monotonicity · coombs_ex20_amalgamated · coombs_ex20_district1 · coombs_ex20_district2 · coombs_ex21_twin_after · coombs_ex21_twin_before · coombs_ex22_scc · felsenthal_ex6_pareto_approval · felsenthal_ex6_ranked_robin · minimax_ex30_noshow_after · minimax_ex30_noshow_before · minimax_ex31_truncation · minimax_ex32_amalgamated · minimax_ex32_district2 · minimax_ex33_scc · succ_elim_ex10_amalgamated · succ_elim_ex10_district1 · succ_elim_ex10_district2 · succ_elim_ex11_twin_after · succ_elim_ex11_twin_before · succ_elim_ex12_sincere · succ_elim_ex12_truncated · succ_elim_ex9_noshow · succ_elim_ex9_pareto