BV2209 — Burial in Ranked Robin (2/2): fifteen voters rank the leader last, and it pays¶
Generated from bv2209_fxhw6g_burial_pays.yaml — do not edit by hand. Regenerate: python STARVote_LH_tabulation_engine/tools_adam/scripts/build_yaml_pages.py.
Method: Ranked Robin (RCV-RR / Copeland) · 1 seat · Expected winner: Amber
▶ Live on BetterVoting: vote · results ↗ (election fxhw6g · test BV2209).
Scenario¶
The burial. Same 42 voters as part 1 (bv2208_7q6by8_burial_sincere.yaml), except the 15 Amber-first voters now rank Amber>Coral>Diamond>Beryl — burying Beryl, their honest SECOND choice, below two gems they like less. The mechanics: burial's reach is exactly the buriers' own weight inside the victim's coalitions. Beryl's 33-9 over Coral and 27-15 over Diamond both contained the buriers' 15 ballots, so withdrawing them flips both (Coral 24-18, Diamond 30-12). Her 27-15 over Amber contained none of them (they already ranked Amber first) — untouchable, which is why Amber can never beat Beryl DIRECTLY and must win through the record instead. The round-robin becomes a cycle with Amber and Coral tied on top at 2-1, and Amber takes the tie on EVERY metric: total pairwise margin +12 vs 0 (LH's rung), the direct head-to-head 27-15 (BV's rung), first choices 15 vs 9. The buriers turned Beryl's win into Amber's — and left fingerprints: a cycle where sincere ballots showed none. Burial needs a large coordinated bloc sitting inside the leader's own majorities, good polling, and a lie; the printed round-robin table is where you'd catch it. (Contrast BV2142: a THREE-way RR tie is random on BV — this pair stays freezable because a 2-way tie resolves by head-to-head, deterministically.) Triple-checked: LH native (margin rung), pref_voting Copeland-leader set {Amber, Coral}, BetterVoting live (Amber, tieBreakType none). Live results: https://bettervoting.com/fxhw6g/results
Ballots¶
Each row is one voter's ranking, most-preferred first (N: prefix = N identical ballots).
15:Amber>Coral>Diamond>Beryl
12:Beryl>Amber>Diamond>Coral
9:Coral>Diamond>Beryl>Amber
6:Diamond>Beryl>Coral>Amber
What the engine says¶
The count, step by step — the rounds and how the winner is reached:
--- Ranked Robin (RCV-RR / Copeland) Method (single winner) ---
Tabulating 42 ballots (ranked ballots).
Ballots:
15 × Amber > Coral > Diamond > Beryl
12 × Beryl > Amber > Diamond > Coral
9 × Coral > Diamond > Beryl > Amber
6 × Diamond > Beryl > Coral > Amber
Round-Robin — every pair, head-to-head (For – Against):
Amber beats Coral 27 – 15
Amber beats Diamond 27 – 15
Beryl beats Amber 27 – 15
Coral beats Diamond 24 – 18
Coral beats Beryl 24 – 18
Diamond beats Beryl 30 – 12
--- Pairwise (Round-Robin) Matrix ---
Head-to-head / pairwise comparison — the Ranked Robin tally
Legend: For - Equal Support - Against (row vs column)
| Amber | Coral | Diamond | Beryl |
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Amber > | --- |27 - 0 - 15 |27 - 0 - 15 |15 - 0 - 27 |
Coral > | 15 - 0 - 27 | --- |24 - 0 - 18 |24 - 0 - 18 |
Diamond > | 15 - 0 - 27 |18 - 0 - 24 | --- |30 - 0 - 12 |
Beryl > | 27 - 0 - 15 |18 - 0 - 24 |12 - 0 - 30 | --- |
Win–loss record — Copeland score = wins + ½·ties (highest score wins; ties broken by total margin, then lot order):
# Candidate W–L–T Copeland Margin Beats
1 Amber 2–1–0 2 +12 Coral, Diamond
2 Coral 2–1–0 2 +0 Diamond, Beryl
3 Diamond 1–2–0 1 +0 Beryl
4 Beryl 1–2–0 1 -12 Amber
Winner — Ranked Robin (RCV-RR): Amber
*** 2 candidates tie for the most wins (Amber, Coral) — tied on the tally, not a cycle (some of them beat others head-to-head, but no loop closes). Resolved by total margin, then lot order.
Full audit — preference matrix, Condorcet, and score distribution¶
--- Smith Set (the generalized Condorcet winner) ---
The smallest group whose every member beats every candidate outside it —
the honest answer to "who is even in contention?".
Smith set (4 of 4): Amber, Coral, Diamond, Beryl
Outside (0): —
More than one member ⇒ NO Condorcet winner: the top of the tournament is a
cycle, so the strongest "candidate" is a set, not a person. Which member of
the set should win is exactly what Minimax / Ranked Pairs / Schulze disagree
about — see 05_Ranked_Robin/01_Learn/cycle_resolution.md.
Note: the Copeland leaders (Amber, Coral) are only part of the set — the
win–loss table's top block understates how wide the contention is.
Ranked Robin (RCV-RR) winner Amber is INSIDE the Smith set. ✓
Guaranteed: Ranked Robin (Copeland) is Smith-efficient — every member of
the set outscores every outsider, so the top of the win–loss table is
always inside the set, however the tie among them is then broken.
More: 07_Concepts/topics/smith_set.md
Everything in one file: the _tabulated mirror (regenerated on every run; every analysis forced on).
Run it yourself:
python STARVote_LH_tabulation_engine/starvote_larry_hastings.py 05_Ranked_Robin/03_Criteria/burial/cases/bv2209_fxhw6g_burial_pays.yaml
See also¶
- Condorcet efficiency (topic hub)
- Ties & tie-breaking (topic hub)
- The tie-breaking ladder (full chain)
- Glossary · all cases by method
More cases in this set: bv2208_7q6by8_burial_sincere